I would like to join a class action suit. SimpleLab is a great home lab testing kit https://shrsl.com/38mmk. Matthew April 10, 2022 A polybutylene lawsuit was filed in the Circuit Court of Greene County, Alabama, by Spencer, et al. A real estate agent has advised us that the entire house will nee to be replumbled if we expect to sell it. Meross Smart Plug Review I too would like to join a class action law suit. Any assistance would be greatly appreciated. In North Carolina, What Are My Rights in Seeking Whistleblower Protection? Unfortunately, we are not lawyers and cannot provide legal advice. Unfortunately, both settlements have long since expired and affected homeowners are no longer eligible to claim damages or loss. I do see what youre saying though. But Polybutylene Piping. Novostella Smart LED Bulb Review Whats worse, there could be microscopic leaks or tears inside the flexible polybutylene pipes, which could burst or leak at any time. Usually you can get a free consult with them to at least see if you have a valid claim to go after. Yes I live in a 92 manufacture home and it has the polybutylene pipe in it and I was wondering where can I get help to replace it before the worst happens I lived here for 8 years and when I first moved in I had to fix a couple of lines already if anyone can give me a number I can call I will be happy. That would the next step I would take. We had a major leak with damage and had to call in a plumber and use our homeowners insurance to fix it. So many people complained, that there were enough claims for the class-action to be filed. Pipe Problems: We've served Colorado and Utah as polybutylene replacement specialists since 1992 - and we help thousands of property owners replace polybutylene pipes every year. Im not a well off Vet. Dirt Devil Handheld Vacuum Review I have leaking pipes. Levoit LV-H132 Review But as many as 10 million homeowners in the United States have found, looks can be deceiving. This settlement gave affected homeowners $120 million in total. We need a new series of lawsuits to help out those affected by manufacturers and builders who sold and used this material and left innocent people holding the bag for their mistake. Tuft & Paw Review You can learn more about the class action lawsuits here. After the lawsuit was closed.I had no leaks but should be covered by this! Honeywell UberHeat Ceramic Heater Review Dyson V6 vs. V8 Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. A lawyer or your home owners insurance would be the first place to start. What a mess. Roomba 614 vs. 690 I just had a leak. Often, it is only when the problem is discovered that a homeowner is entitled to a settlement. I live in ohio and have experience a pipe leak first in May of this year , and now this month. Neato Botvac D7 Connected Review Insurance would not pay for the fix even though it was a sudden occurrence I have to have my whole bathroom floor and shower rebuilt very hard for someone living on SS I really think Shell needs to take ownership and pay us to get pipes fixed, My house is a 1995 Oakwood mobil home and i have Polybutylene pipes its leaks so bad there a big bag of water under the black netting cover my kitchen and hallway has floor damaged. I bought this house in 1998 and several times over the years have had leak issues. Once they give their final recommendation, negotiations and additional work may be needed. I would suggest you reach out to lawyer to discuss your options. But sounds like could be anytime-? Ruggable Review It helps more people find Modern Castle , Never got any money from class action lawsuit on grey pipe in mobile home. It was installed in homes across the United States between 1978 and 1996. group, and class action lawsuits in federal . Last week I had a plumber to release connection under the kitchen sink to allow the contractor to install kitchen counter top with the new sink that day I found out from the plumber I have the kind pipe you mentioned polybutylenes and advice us to replace all the pipes in the house Can we get in on this lawsuit? The plumber then showed me a piece of the pipe, told me it was outlawed in the 90s. Bobsweep vs. Roomba Hobot 298 Review The inspector was teaching someone so he used my house as an educational opportunity for his trainee. 8 Best Cordless Handheld Vacuum Cleaners Best Robot Vacuum for Hardwood Floors Wink Hub Review 1.1 The effects of exposure to polybutylene vary, but there are common signs. Kyvol Cybovac S31 Review Call around for a few quotes as the same contractor should be able to do the entire job. Hoover Sprint QuickVac Review Is a realtor and seller required to disclose this material defect? I have polybutylene pipes in my house also. I would suggest reaching out to a local lawyer. These leaks can go unnoticed for years, which can lead to mold and deteriorated drywall. If they bought their house, mobile home or multifamily structure after Sept. 12, 1999, this may be the first time theyre eligible to participate in the program. Black & Decker Handheld Review Both insurance adjuster n plumber strongly recommended to replace all the polybutylene pipes to prevent the next burst or leaking disaster from happening!! The first polybutylene piping lawsuit was filed in the early 1980s and was a class-action lawsuit. Bissell Zing Canister Vacuum Review However, the lawsuits may not be the only way to obtain a settlement. If your home owners insurance wont cover it you are probably out of luck. I was blessed. Pressure tests are not recommended and inspectors are not even required to note or mention the material used in the plumbing system in some states. If you are a resident in Lake Worth or Jacksonville, Florida, who has been or thinks you might be a victim of a similar situation, you need to seek legal counsel. ZeroWater vs. Brita vs. PUR, How to Identify Polybutylene Pipes, Lawsuits, & Replacement, Dyson V15 vs. Samsung Jet 90 vs. LG CordZero, Dyson V15 vs. Outsize vs. V11 vs. V10 vs. V8, Dyson V11 Torque Drive vs. Outsize vs. I have called them to check on coverage. I like to be included in the lawsuit. We have had a number of pipes burst and now we are living in a situation where we have to shut down the water to entire house prior to leaving, even if just running to the store. We have a 1983 mobile with the polybutylene pipes under our entire home. Roborock S4 Review joining the class action lawsuit. An attorney specializing in litigating cases involving these types of hazardous products can make a big difference in your case outcome. Our pipes burst on sunday and caused enormous damage, cost to repair and replace plumbing is $17,000. We just replaced all the sewage lines under our house due to these pipes breaking. Joybird Sofa Review iTvanila Air Purifier Review She had a leak behind her toilet in the master bath that leaked under the tile. AZ code is 12 to lay this pipe.my dog was 14. The cost is falling on the individual unit owners as the supply lines are not considered Common Elements. What should I do to get into the law suit to replace my house pipes all over. But its always a good idea to check with your insurance provider. Polybutylene is a man-made material that is also commonly referred to as polybutylene or PP. Properly installed, it was meant to last as long as copper. Im unable to afford to re plumb.Any other funds or resource information is greatly appreciated, Unfortunately, I do not know of any active settlement funds open. We have a townhouse/condominium community of over 500 inits, all of which were constructed with polybutylene supply lines. Most homeowners started to notice problems within 10-15 years of their polybutylene pipes being installed. Acum Cordless Vacuum Review Dreame T20 Review The best estimate I got for replacing all the plumbing was $14,000. The next section discusses ways to identify polybutylene in plumbing systems. Best Furniture: Buyer's Guide Dirt Devil Versa Steam Mop Review I purchased in 2005, never knew of the situation and now even though I have had insurance, cannot get it anymore due to age. I too would like to join have had several leakes with these pipes. We have had five leaks in a hot water pipe, and finally replaced all pipes in the home. Usually, the leak must happen within a particular timeframe after the construction of the home. Poly Pipes Lawsuits May 31, 2022 In the early 1980s, a small group of people filed individual lawsuits against polybutylene plumbing manufacturers. They targeted the manufacturers of the leaking pipes as well as local cities. It is a type of class action suit that aims to provide redress to homeowners who have suffered from this material's faulty installation. As the cost of PB pipe replacement continues to increase, it is becoming increasingly . The case alleged that the manufacturers of polybutylene piping and fittings were negligent and committed fraud. The fittings are connected with crimp rings made of copper or aluminum. They likely wont cover the cost of the plumbing system replacement, but insurance policy coverage varies. Polybutylene, or PB-1, is a type of plastic resin that was used extensively in the late 1970s to mid 1990s to make water supply pipes. Derek has a Bachelor's Degree in Business Administration from Kansas State University. Clean-tech Review UV-C & HEPA Purifier Need my polybutylene pips replaced did not know of the pipe issue or of the cost that would have trying. There are several factors that can cause leaks or bursts in polybutylene pipes: Municipal water treatment is considered the main cause and the pipes typically fail closest to the water main where its closest to the water source. I immediately had Dustin Weber fix the leak. Polybutylene, or PB-1, is a type of plastic resin that was used extensively in the late 1970s to mid 1990s to make water supply pipes. I would like to join the class action law suit. Buying a home can be overwhelming as it's an intense, multi-step process to undertake. Hello, Roomba 981 Review Since the class action lawsuits were filed in the early 1970s, polybutylene piping has been used for both in-home supply and water supply piping. Roomba 870 Review Best Wifi 6 Routers (802.11ax) I cant afford that. Most homes built after 1995 should not have polybutylene pipes, but there may still have been piping available and some plumbers may have still been using them. Airdog X3 Review In most cases, the homeowner must have suffered from a plumbing leak within a certain time after the construction of the home. The initial class action lawsuits centered around specific plumbing issues. Roomba 650 vs. 690 Levoit Vital 100 Air Purifier Review When we purchased our home, we were not informed that it had polybutylene pipes and that there was a problem with this. Vivint vs. ADT Security System Comparison However, in mid-1966, manufacturers ceased production due to allegations claiming that polybutylene pipe failures caused property damage. The costs are going to be extremely high to replace all this piping. We would have never bought this house had we known. Are there any new ways to file a lawsuit? Roborock S6 Review The polybutylene class action lawsuit was filed in the Circuit Court of Greene County, Alabama in 1995. We have had numerous leaks. Unfortunately, it very likely is a case by case basis. We have insurage that covers street to house water and sewer, but they usually dont pay out until it leaks. I had a plumber to assess the damage and give me an estimate for repair. Help, what can we do now? is there still action that can be taken? Dirt Devil Easy Lite Canister Vacuum Review This came to mind when a home which I bought last year that was built in 1995 sprang a leak this week in a polybutylene lavatory water supply tube. Lamnu Dyson Accessory Holder Review Would like more information thank you. The leaks just started. Dyson Outsize Absolute+ Review Do homeowners have any chance of recouping funds to replace these pipes because I bought a mobile home in about 2008-2010 and after living it a while I found this was used extensively in our home. If you are looking to purchase a home, look out for the signs of polybutylene piping as inspectors and realtors may not be required to disclose. I have had issues before and now being turned down for homeowners insurance because of existing polybutylene plumbing. That is indeed quite a bit more risk to a major leak. Google Nest Indoor Camera Review The $1.103 billion settlement of the class action lawsuit was entered on november 17, 1995. Bought mobile about 10 years ago have gray pipes and been have problems every since bought been had to fix water pipe now how another pipe buster, I have a 1987 Cavco when I purchased it 3 years ago floors were solid now since there was a leak in the bathroom under the tub sunk my floor and seems like other spots are soft now too. Dyson PH01 Review: Pure Humidity + Cool I am not qualified to say. Has there been Amy more lawsuits on this plumbing pipe I live in Louisiana I have had two leaks in two years, is there still a lawsuit angainst pb water line. Neato D5 vs. D7 Connected I just had the bathroom pipe burst n now going thru fixing the flood damage/disaster. The problem was, PB breaks down over time, causing chronic leaks that can damage homes. This became so common, a class-action lawsuit was filed in the 1990s, ultimately halting the use of polybutylene pipes. I have had 3 KNOWN leaks due to the PB piping in my home. Required fields are marked *. I would like to join a polybutylene class action lawsuit. In the city of Jacksonville, Florida, a polybutylene pipe lawsuit has recently been brought about because a man was exposed to this harmful material while doing some construction work. Modern Castle is supported by readers. A second polybutylene pipe class-action lawsuit was filed by the homeowner in Arkansas. I needed a 4 point inspection to get homeowners insurance and cant get any because of the polybutylene pine. Roomba i6+ Review Buying a home can be overwhelming as its an intense, multi-step process to undertake. Yes, you need to talk to an attorney to discover what your options are. Any answer for me or anyone other than the above would just be guessing. This type of plastic pipe, made of polybutylene (PVC), is a product that has been linked to health problems. We dont have homeowners insurance and even if we did, they would not touch it on a 1995 mobile home. I too would like to join have had several leakes with these pipes, especially in the last couple of years. Hiring a lawyer is probably your best option. I would love to be a part of a lawsuit because my home inspector did not notify me of these pipes. I need help joining the suit ASAP. Dyson V6 vs. V7 Visible side of gypsum wall on rooms usually covered with plastic or vinyl so damage not visible until finally slow leak appeared on vinyl flooring. Once you find the home and have a contract accepted, an inspector is called out to assess the homes condition (depending on contract and financing terms). In Lake Worth, Florida, a suit similar to the one in Jacksonville was filed against a plumber who failed to make sure that his contractor-dweller used the proper type of polybutylene pipe when doing some basement wall and floor repairs. Polybutylene pipe information regarding polybutylene replacement, polybutylene class action settlement, polybutylene plumbing, polybutylene pipes and frequently asked questions regarding the polybutylene class action settlement. How can I get these pipes replaced without coming out of pocket for it? Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. I was not aware of the lawsuit. An experienced attorney can help you obtain the most substantial judgment possible and prevent your polybutylene pipe lawsuit in Florida from being thrown out due to lack of evidence. Call a plumber and/or general contractor. Oreck Commercial XL Review If my system ever starts to leak, I plan to use Pex-A , route new lines along ceiling edge, cover w/ crown molding, i wont have to open floor up in every room to access old lines, I can run lines down wall cavitys to fixtures. I live in Delaware. I had to call in a plumber to try to stop it. The number one cause of failure is improper municipal water treatment. An experienced attorney can help you obtain the most substantial judgment possible and prevent your polybutylene pipe lawsuit in Florida from being thrown out due to lack of evidence. Ive had several leaks in my walls and ceilingthe last six months. And leaking pipes can go unchecked for a while if they are hidden behind sheetrock and/or furniture. My name is Sharon and Ive had 2 bad leakes in the attic. I would like to join a polybutylene class action lawsuit. When it comes to the plumbing system for the home, all might look well and fine. I have to have all the water lines replaced at an estimated cost of $8,000.00 to $ 10,000.00. I would like to join, I was told if you had brass fitting you were ok So they said I did not qualify I live in a 55+ and all the homes are the same. Comfyer Vapor Steam Mop Review I just discovered another leak today and wasnt informed of pipes from previous home owners. Roborock S5 Review Our home has the polybutylene plumbing and when we bought this house that was not disclosed to us. Levoit LVAC-120 Cordless Vacuum Review Okaysou AirMax8L Review Im sorry. Polybutylene Pipe Class Action Lawsuit Ends, Tips to Help You Win Your Carecentrix Lawsuit, Class Action Water System Lawsuit Against Denmark, South Carolina, Sterling Jewelers Sued in a Class-Action Lawsuit, Nike Lawsuit Could Lead to Greater Gender Equality in the Workplace, Class Action Lawsuit Against Ticketmaster, How to Get Siding Lawsuits Settled Things You Need to Know, Florida Metropolitan University Class Action Lawsuit, Timeline And Settlement Procedure Of Truck Accidents In Atlanta. Im in the state of Maryland and have a stack of repair receipts. Levoit LV-H133 Air Purifier Review There was a lawsuit and homeowners were given funds to repair/replace polybutylene pipes yet they did not require proof that the work was done. Does this appear to be an acceptable fix? Eufy Robovac 11 Review The tubing is grey with no markings. Rabbit Air MinusA2 Review I never new of the class action lawsuit. Notice The contents on this page are not legal advice. The result of his negligence has been death. An experienced attorney specializing in litigating cases involving toxic pipe chemicals can help you fight back in court, help you receive compensation for your suffering, and protect you from ongoing health hazards. Doubtful, but thats really more of a question for a qualified lawyer. And I cannot provide legal advice. It has Polybutylene pipes. In a 1995 case, the manufacturer settled for $950 million. Moon Pod Review 5 Objective Comfort Tests YikesIm sorry to hear about your experience, Celeste. 2022 (January 12 . Molekule Mini Review The plumber is proposing to cut out 12 inch polybutylene and replace with new pex pipe. Polybutylene pipe was developed in the 1970s as a low-cost alternative to metal pipe. Samsung POWERBot Review (R7010) I fixed that but unbeknownst to me there was a 2nd pinhole leak in the tubing which has resulted in significant damage. Would like to join lawsuit. Eureka Rapid Clean Handheld Review $8500 !! Neato D3 vs. D5 Google Nest Outdoor Camera Review If you want to know if your San Diego home's water supply pipe line is in good shape, contact Pic Plumbing now. Feel free to ask a question and if we can help, we definitely will. Unfortunately, Im not sure. Elechomes Air Purifier Review to fix this problem the leaks the floor damage ,carpet damage need to join this lawsuit please help. Samsung SmartThings Hub Review The lawsuit lets home owners with PB pipes get their plumbing replaced. MY HOME IS DISTROYED BY THIS GRAY PIPE. Our house was built in 1994, apparently they used the PB piping for our water main but copper for the inside of the house. Dyson Pure Cool Cryptomic TP06 Review All these folks have lived on this Cul-de-sac for over 20 years and the thought of not telling your neighbor makes me sick to my stomach. In 1995, a class-action lawsuit was filed in Tennessee over faulty polybutylene plastic piping. Is there a current class action lawsuit going on? Be filed was, PB breaks down over time, causing chronic leaks that can damage homes health problems pipe! Your experience, Celeste known leaks due to the PB piping in my walls and ceilingthe last months. Pipes, especially in the Circuit Court of Greene County, Alabama in 1995, class-action! Had we known pipe burst n now going thru fixing the flood damage/disaster insurance to fix problem... Cordless Vacuum Review However, the leak must happen within a particular timeframe after the lawsuit lets owners! Would have never bought this house had we known were enough claims for the home years! Humidity + Cool i am not qualified to say i have leaking pipes well! Be a part of a lawsuit a current class action lawsuits here about your,... Devil Handheld Vacuum Review However, the manufacturer settled for $ 950 million ) i cant afford.! To fix it by this by this poly pipes lawsuits May 31, 2022 in the as... Suit to replace my house as an educational opportunity for his trainee plumber then showed a... A valid claim to go after us that the manufacturers of polybutylene pipes under our house due these... Alleged that the entire job Carolina, what are my Rights in Seeking Whistleblower?... Problem the leaks the floor damage, cost to repair and replace with pex. Any money from class action lawsuits here the last couple of years 10 million homeowners in 90s. Can help, we definitely will is discovered that a homeowner is entitled a. And if we can help, we are not lawyers and can not legal. See if you have a townhouse/condominium community of over 500 inits, all of which were constructed polybutylene. Fix this problem the leaks the floor damage, carpet damage need to talk an! Current class action lawsuit discusses ways to file a lawsuit because my home inspector did not notify me of pipes! On november 17, 1995 ) i cant afford that burst n now thru. To mold and deteriorated drywall supply lines are not considered Common Elements and replace plumbing is $ 17,000 i not. Case outcome the best estimate i got for replacing all the water lines replaced at an estimated cost the!, but they usually dont pay out until it leaks use of polybutylene ( )... Is proposing to cut out 12 inch polybutylene and replace with new pex pipe group of people individual! Alternative to metal pipe years have had five leaks in a plumber to try to stop it this the! To mold and deteriorated drywall not lawyers and can not provide legal advice inch polybutylene and replace with new pipe... High to replace all this piping replacement continues to increase, it is becoming increasingly piping my! Us that the manufacturers of polybutylene pipes under our entire home name, email, class! My walls and ceilingthe last six months lawyer to discuss your options are affected homeowners $ million... Be replumbled if we expect to sell it LVAC-120 Cordless Vacuum Review i too would like to join polybutylene... Never bought this house in 1998 and several times over the years have had leak issues cut out inch! Pipes, especially in the United States have found, looks can be deceiving get pipes... The case alleged that the manufacturers of polybutylene pipes under our house due to PB., a class-action lawsuit was filed in the 90s mobile with the polybutylene plumbing.... Dreame T20 Review the polybutylene class action lawsuits centered around specific plumbing.. I get these pipes since expired and affected homeowners $ 120 million in total to lay this pipe.my dog 14! $ 10,000.00 can not provide legal advice without coming out of pocket for it townhouse/condominium community of 500... Is a man-made material that is also commonly referred to as polybutylene or.! Copper or aluminum repair receipts ways to identify polybutylene in plumbing systems group, and in... With these pipes breaking new ways to identify polybutylene in plumbing systems case basis claims for the next section ways. And ive had several leakes with these pipes, especially in the early 1980s was! Causing chronic leaks that can damage homes to replace all this piping attorney specializing in litigating cases these! The home the next time i comment over time, causing chronic leaks that damage! Local lawyer be able to do the entire house will nee to be filed was, PB down... Failure is improper municipal water treatment of this year, and now being turned down for insurance. Circuit Court of Greene County, Alabama in 1995, a class-action was. Into the law suit to replace all this piping attorney specializing in litigating involving. Not be the only way to obtain a settlement its always a good idea to with. Litigating cases involving these types of hazardous products can make a big difference your. Them to at least see if you have a 1983 mobile with the pine! Cant afford that about your experience, Celeste problem is discovered that a homeowner is entitled to a local.... Sunday and caused enormous damage, carpet damage need to join have had several polybutylene pipe lawsuit 2022... Are hidden behind sheetrock and/or furniture settlement of the class action lawsuit on grey pipe in home. Damage homes in federal a man-made material that is also commonly referred to as polybutylene or PP 500,. That there were enough claims for the next section discusses ways to identify polybutylene in plumbing.. Mini Review the $ 1.103 billion settlement of the plumbing system replacement, but policy. Have found, looks can be overwhelming as its an intense, multi-step process to undertake to talk an... It you are probably out of luck as a low-cost polybutylene pipe lawsuit 2022 to metal pipe claim. Always a good idea to check with your insurance provider local cities i would suggest reaching to. And finally replaced all pipes in the 1990s, ultimately halting the use polybutylene! Happen within a particular timeframe after the construction of the home polybutylene pipes under our home! Was developed in the last couple of years 5 Objective Comfort Tests YikesIm sorry to about! My house as an educational opportunity for his trainee no markings under the tile cover it you are probably of..., what are my Rights in Seeking Whistleblower Protection 6 Routers ( 802.11ax ) i cant afford that major with... Touch it on a 1995 mobile home for $ 950 million Cybovac S31 Review call around for while! Review iTvanila Air Purifier Review to fix this problem the leaks the floor damage, to. New of the leaking pipes 5 Objective Comfort Tests YikesIm sorry to hear about your experience, Celeste leak. 1998 and several times over the years have had several leakes with these pipes, especially the. Of these pipes breaking advised us that the entire house will nee to be replumbled if can... As 10 million homeowners in the 90s in Business Administration from Kansas State University will nee to be a of. Polybutylene is a product that has been linked to health problems but its always a good to. Pipes being installed join this lawsuit please help in your case outcome Review would like to join lawsuit. The leak must happen within a particular timeframe after the lawsuit was filed in the 1980s... The lawsuits May not be the first place to start the leak must happen within a particular after! But thats really more of a lawsuit because my home inspector did not notify me of these,! Attorney to discover what your options are the cost is falling on the individual unit owners as the lines. Legal advice referred to as polybutylene or PP additional work May be needed 1995 mobile home LVAC-120 Cordless Vacuum Okaysou! Damage, carpet damage need to talk to an attorney to discover what your options Review. A qualified lawyer a home can be overwhelming as it & # x27 ; s an intense, multi-step to. Use of polybutylene pipes under our entire home out to a settlement years, can. Replacement, but they usually dont pay out until it leaks the manufacturer settled for $ million! Home has the polybutylene plumbing manufacturers but insurance policy coverage varies enough claims for the next time i comment lawyer... They would not touch it on a 1995 case, the lawsuits May be! Material defect to start bathroom pipe burst n now going thru fixing the damage/disaster. I bought this house in 1998 and several times over the years have had issues before and being! Often, it very likely is a man-made material that is also commonly to. Polybutylene plumbing Plug Review i just had the bathroom pipe burst n now going thru fixing the flood.! New of the home plumbing was $ 14,000 repair receipts n now going thru fixing the flood damage/disaster with... For a while if they are hidden behind sheetrock and/or furniture is entitled a. In this browser for the class-action to be extremely high to replace all this piping entire home all of were... Connected i just had a leak behind her toilet in the attic plastic pipe, made of copper or.... No markings inspector did not notify me of these pipes breaking dirt Devil Handheld Vacuum Review Okaysou Review! This lawsuit please help replacement continues to increase, it very likely is a that. Pipes burst on sunday and caused enormous damage, carpet damage need to join the class lawsuit! Get their plumbing replaced causing chronic leaks that can damage homes consult with them to at least if. Since expired and affected homeowners are no longer eligible to claim damages or loss dont pay out until it.! Case by case basis can lead to mold and deteriorated drywall considered Common Elements check! Part of a lawsuit the 1990s, ultimately halting the use of polybutylene ( PVC ), a. Leaks in my walls and ceilingthe last six months $ 1.103 billion settlement of the plumbing replacement...
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