[45][46] While Wells survived the Dissolution of the Monasteries better than the cathedrals of monastic foundation, the abolition of chantries in 1547 resulted in a reduction in its income. The style, with its simple lancet arches without tracery and convoluted mouldings, is known as Early English Gothic. The chapter was endowed with 22 prebends (lands from which finance was drawn) and a provost to manage them. Wells Cathedral School, which was established to educate these choirboys, dates its foundation to this point. Share. He will certainly have had a written contract. Peter Stanley Lyons was Master of Choristers at Wells Cathedral, and Director of Music at Wells Cathedral School in 19541960. [1], The east window of the choir is a broad, seven-light window dating from 1340 to 1345. [9] Its Early English front with 300 sculpted figures[7] is seen as a "supreme triumph of the combined plastic arts in England". [92] As at Chichester, there is no northern range to the cloisters. 9 November 2011 Daniel Soper with the new 1m organ at St Edmundsbury Cathedral St Edmundsbury Cathedral's new organist has taken up his post with the aim of making the 1m instrument his. [91], The exterior of Wells Cathedral presents a relatively tidy and harmonious appearance since the greater part of the building was executed in a single style, Early English Gothic. The entrance is a steeply arched portal framed by rich mouldings of eight shafts with stiff-leaf capitals each encircled by an annular moulding at middle height. [32], The building programme, begun by Reginald Fitz Jocelin, Bishop in the 12th century, continued under Jocelin of Wells, who was a canon from 1200, then bishop from 1206. After logging in you can close it and return to this page. It is entered from a staircase which divides and turns, one branch leading through the upper storey of Chain Gate to Vicars' Close. [95] The windows are large with Geometric Decorated tracery that is beginning to show an elongation of form, and ogees in the lesser lights that are characteristic of Flowing Decorated tracery. Wells Cathedral. Although naked, some of the dead are defined as royalty by their crowns and others as bishops by their mitres. [116] It is flanked by two windows each side in the clerestory, with large figures of saints, also dated to 134045. [11][12] An abbey church was built in Wells in 705 by Aldhelm, first bishop of the newly established Diocese of Sherborne during the reign of King Ine of Wessex. " Malcolm's church has a fabulous acoustic with a warm and natural sound. Some emerge from their graves with joy and hope, and others with despair. The finished product has been criticised for its lack of pinnacles, and it is probable that the towers were intended to carry spires which were never built. [92], In section, the cathedral has the usual arrangement of a large church: a central nave with an aisle on each side, separated by two arcades. [74] The chapter is advised by specialists such as architects, archaeologists and financial analysts. [71], More than a thousand services are held every year. The Vicars Choral generally perform with the choristers, except on Wednesdays, when they sing alone, allowing them to present a different repertoire, in particular plainsong. John Droxford initiated another phase of building under master mason Thomas of Whitney,[36] during which the central tower was heightened and an eight-sided Lady chapel was added at the east end by 1326. The windows have tracery of a regular net-like pattern and contain ancient stained glass. [137] Its mechanism, dated between 1386 and 1392, was replaced in the 19th century and the original moved to the Science Museum in London, where it still operates. [101] He likens the arrangement and iconography to the Te Deum.[102]. The sculptures on the west front at Wells include standing figures, seated figures, half-length angels and narratives in high relief. The round font in the south transept is from the former Saxon cathedral and has an arcade of round-headed arches, on a round plinth. There are no vertical lines linking the three stages, as the shafts supporting the vault rise above the triforium. The misericords survived better than the other sections of the stalls, which during the Protestant Reformation had their canopies chopped off and galleries inserted above them. Membership benefits will include a daily digest of stories delivered to your email, and occasional exclusive offers from our partners. The first record of an organ dates from 1310, with a smaller organ, probably for the Lady Chapel, being installed in 1415. [119], The chapter house was begun in the late 13th century and built in two stages, completed about 1310. Members. [54], In 1661, after Charles II was restored to the throne, Robert Creighton, the king's chaplain in exile, was appointed dean and was bishop for two years before his death in 1672. Wells Cathedral director of music quits News norman lebrecht May 10, 2022 Jeremy Cole, Director of Music at Wells Cathedral, has resigned after just over two years. It is the seat of the Bishop of Bath and Wells, whose cathedra it holds as mother church of the Diocese of Bath and Wells. [37] Ralph of Shrewsbury followed, continuing the eastward extension of the choir and retrochoir beyond. [79] It is also a venue for musical events such as an annual concert by the Somerset Chamber Choir. [167], To the south of the cathedral is the moated Bishop's Palace, begun about 1210 by Jocelin of Wells but dating mostly from the 1230s. [21], Because Wells Cathedral was secular rather than monastic, cloisters were not a practical necessity. The tracery lights still contain ancient glass. [1][11], The earliest remains of a building on the site are of a late-Roman mausoleum, identified during excavations in 1980. The particular character of this Early English interior is dependent on the proportions of the simple lancet arches. Since 1348 the College of Vicars had its own accommodation in a quadrangle converted in the early 15th century to form Vicar's Close. [164] The library is open to the public at appointed times in the summer and presents a small exhibition of documents and books. [106] A horizontal course runs around the west front dividing the architectural storeys at this point. The focus of the collection is predominantly theology, but there are volumes on science, medicine, exploration, and languages. The organist may select . As the greater part of the services was recited while standing, many monastic or collegiate churches fitted stalls whose seats tipped up to provide a ledge for the monk or cleric to lean against. Books of particular interest include Pliny's Natural History printed in 1472, an Atlas of the World by Abraham Ortelius, printed in 1606, and a set of the works by Aristotle that once belonged to Erasmus. [51] His jailor, the shoe maker and city constable, David Barrett, caught him writing a letter to his wife. The cathedral hosts visiting choirs and does outreach work with local schools as part of its Chorister Outreach Project. In 1851 the archaeologist Charles Robert Cockerell published his analysis of the iconography, numbering the nine sculptural divisions from the lowest to the highest. He has appeared as both accompanist and soloist on a number of critically-acclaimed recordings, including discs of music by Stanford, Finzi, Vaughan Williams, Cecilia McDowall and Owain Park, and also features on a recent album by the internationally-renowned vocal ensemble Voces8. When he refused to surrender it, Barrett ran him through with a sword and he died six weeks later, on 10 October 1646. [178] The interior of the cathedral was used for a 2007 Doctor Who episode, "The Lazarus Experiment", while the exterior shots were filmed at Southwark Cathedral. [68][69], In 2021, a contemporary sculpture by Anthony Gormley was unveiled on a temporary plinth outside the cathedral. [126] In the transepts and towards the crossing in the nave the capitals have many small figurative carvings among the leaves. The first reference to an organ at Wells Cathedral is from 1310. Pretty pathetic: a barrage of first-world problems. June 24, 2021 in Nuts and bolts. The outer two are of domestic proportion and the central door is ornamented only by a central post, quatrefoil and the fine mouldings of the arch. The conferences take place at a broad geographical spread of the member organisations and enable members to experience the challenges and opportunities of working in different kinds of institution and to disseminate good professional practice. [8] The stonework of its pointed arcades and fluted piers bears pronounced mouldings and carved capitals in a foliate, "stiff-leaf" style. [108] Immediately beneath the upper course are a series of small niches containing dynamic sculptures of the dead coming forth from their tombs on the Day of Judgement. Washington National Cathedral 3101 Wisconsin Ave. NW Washington, DC 20016. (202) 537-6200. [20] There is, however, some controversy over this. A substantial overhaul of the Cathedrals organs took place from 141418 and throughout the following two centuries various alterations, additions and several re-builds were carried out. The 19th century saw the restoration of the building and its fittings. [166], Adjacent to the cathedral is a large lawned area, Cathedral Green, with three ancient gateways: Brown's Gatehouse, Penniless Porch and Chain Gate. There is a hierarchy of size, with the more significant figures larger and enthroned in their niches rather than standing. [131], The subject matter of the carvings of the central brackets as misericords varies, but many themes recur in different churches. [116][126], Carvings in the Decorated Gothic style may be found in the eastern end of the buildings, where there are many carved bosses. Built as a Roman Catholic cathedral from around 1175 to replace an earlier church on the site since 705, it became an Anglican cathedral when King Henry VIII split from Rome. [33], Wells has a total length of 415 feet (126m). The cathedrals of England have a long history of liturgical music, often played on or accompanied by the organ. Wells Cathedral needs to have an external intervention. Although primarily liturgical, the choir's repertoire includes other forms of music, as well as performances at engagements such as weddings and funerals. In or about 1600 a new organ was planned but whether or not this organ was built or built and proved unsatisfactory we do not know. A smaller organ, probably for the Lady Chapel, was installed in 1415. [168][169] It was restored and extended by Benjamin Ferrey between 1846 and 1854. He composed two hymn tunes, Stratford-upon-Avon and Nunc Dimitte. [11], The first bishop of Wells was Athelm (909), who crowned King thelstan. The latest addition to the organs of Wells Cathedral is the chamber organ, which is normally kept in the Quire but can be moved around for services and concerts in other parts of the Cathedral. In 1909-1910 a new organ was built by Harrison & Harrison with the best parts of old organ retained, and this has been maintained by the same company since. [27] Jocelin saw the church dedicated in 1239 but, despite much lobbying of the Pope by Jocelin's representatives in Rome, did not live to see cathedral status granted. In the chapter house, the carvings of the 51 stalls include numerous small heads of great variety, many of them smiling or laughing. The path to the north porch is lined by four sculptures in Purbeck stone, each by Mary Spencer Watson, representing the symbols of the Evangelists. [131] One misericord, showing a boy pulling a thorn from his foot, dates from the 17th century. The walls of the chapter house have fifty-one niches for seating. They are found ornamenting the piers of the nave, choir and transepts. [98] The base is penetrated by three doors, which are in stark contrast to the often imposing portals of French Gothic cathedrals. [104] In the second zone, above each pair of standing figures, is a quatrefoil containing a half-length angel in relief, some of which have survived. In 1338 the mason William Joy employed an unorthodox solution by inserting low arches topped by inverted arches of similar dimensions, forming scissors-like structures. Apart from the time on a 24-hour dial, it shows the motion of the Sun and Moon, the phases of the Moon, and the time since the last new Moon. The Lady Chapel seems to have begun as a free-standing structure in the form of an elongated octagon, but the plan changed and it was linked to the eastern end by extension of the choir and construction of a second transept or retrochoir east of the choir, probably by William Joy. The dean, Walter Raleigh, a nephew of the explorer Walter Raleigh, was placed under house arrest after the fall of Bridgwater to the Parliamentarians in 1645, first in the rectory at Chedzoy and then in the deanery at Wells. The bishop went into retirement and some of the clerics were reduced to performing menial tasks. It is a two-storeyed structure with the main chamber raised on an undercroft. Probably easier to be dismissive when you have not been on the receiving end, or witnessed the damage. [73], Employed staff include the organist and master of choristers, head Verger archivist, librarian and the staff of the shop, caf and restaurant. Built as a Roman Catholic cathedral from around 1175 to replace an earlier church on the site since 705, it became an Anglican cathedral when King Henry VIII split from Rome. He oversaw the building of Vicars' Close and the Vicars' Hall, to give the men who were employed to sing in the choir a secure place to live and dine, away from the town and its temptations. [139] At the striking of the clock, jousting knights appear above the clock face. [31] Since the 11th century the church has had a chapter of secular clergy, like the cathedrals of Chichester, Hereford, Lincoln and York. Theyre people like everyone else. The elevation is in three stages, arcade, triforium gallery and clerestory. This provoked some controversy, but the church defended its decision to allow the screening. Another sits in a contorted manner supporting the weight on his elbow, while a further figure squats with his knees wide apart and a strained look on his face. The large continuous capital that encircles the central pillar of the chapter house is markedly different in style to the stiff-leaf of the Early English period. pain in buttocks after gardening; turn again to life poem mary lee hall. 1k. [1], The greater part of the stone carving of Wells Cathedral comprises foliate capitals in the stiff-leaf style. The login page will open in a new tab. We are doing our best to ensure that Slipped Disc is free to all readers. The horizontal line of the nave is emphasised by the unbroken galleries. [56] During Bathurst's long tenure the cathedral was restored, but in the Monmouth Rebellion of 1685, Puritan soldiers damaged the west front, tore lead from the roof to make bullets, broke the windows, smashed the organ and furnishings, and for a time stabled their horses in the nave. Eighteen have mythological subjects, including mermaids, dragons and wyverns. The throne was restored by Anthony Salvin around 1850. Washington National Cathedral. [80], Each year about 150,000 people attend services and another 300,000 visit as tourists. The five windows of the Lady Chapel contain ancient. The font cover was made in 1635 and is decorated with the heads of putti. And beyond our Cathedral liturgies, Saint . [181], The cathedral provided scenes for the 20192020 television series The Spanish Princess. [a][18][19] In 909 the seat of the diocese was moved from Sherborne to Wells. The strongly projecting buttresses have niches for statues. Maintaining large cathedral organs is a demanding job, in terms of time and money. The other windows have complete canopies, but the pictorial sections are fragmented. There are daily services of Matins, Holy Communion and Choral Evensong,[75] as well as major celebrations of Christian festivals such as Christmas, Easter, Pentecost and saints' days. [115], In 1969, when a large chunk of stone fell from a statue near the main door, it became apparent that there was an urgent need for restoration of the west front. [164] The chapter's earlier collection was destroyed during the Reformation, so that the present library consists chiefly of early printed books, rather than medieval manuscripts. He defined the theme as "a calendar for unlearned men" illustrating the doctrines and history of the Christian faith, its introduction to Britain and its protection by princes and bishops. [179][180], An account of the damage to the cathedral during the Monmouth Rebellion is included in Arthur Conan Doyle's historical novel Micah Clarke. However, like every other news site, we have costs to bear and are urging readers to help share them. The chapter house is off the staircase to the right. [156][157] With around 160 voices, the society gives three concerts a year under the direction of Matthew Owens, Organist and Master of the Choristers at the cathedral. On the green is the 12th-century Old Deanery, largely rebuilt in the late 15th century by Dean Gunthorpe and remodelled by Dean Bathurst in the late 17th century. [61] Anthony Salvin took charge of the extensive restoration of the choir. The liveliness contrasts with the formality of the moulded shafts and the smooth unbroken areas of ashlar masonry in the spandrels. From c.1400 onwards, references tell of the organ in the quire and the organ in the chapel of the blessed Mary indicating that there were two later organs in the Quire and Lady Chapel. The Liberty of St Andrew was the historic liberty and parish[173] that encompassed the cathedral and surrounding lands closely associated with it. [52] He was buried in an unmarked grave in the choir before the dean's stall. The bishop's throne dates from 1340, and has a panelled, canted front and stone doorway, and a deep nodding cusped ogee canopy above it, with three-stepped statue niches and pinnacles. Another well-known carving is in the north transept aisle: a foliate corbel, on which climbs a lizard, sometimes identified as a salamander, a symbol of eternal life. Jocelin was a brother of Hugh (II) of Lincoln[26] and was present at the signing of the Magna Carta. [151] It continues to provide music for the liturgy at Sunday and weekday services. Christ and the Virgin Mary are also represented by now headless figures in a Coronation of the Virgin in a niche above the central portal. [105] Between the gables of the niches are quatrefoils that contain a series of narratives from the Bible, with the Old Testament stories to the south, above the prophets and patriarchs, and those from the New Testament to the north. [109], The niches in the lowest zone of the gable contain nine angels, of which Cockerell identifies Michael, Gabriel, Raphael and Uriel. Matthew Owens was the appointed organist from 2005 to 2019. [95] Beneath the windows are 51 stalls, the canopies of which are enlivened by carvings including many heads carved in a light-hearted manner. Upload, livestream, and create your own videos, all in HD. The figures all suffered from iconoclasm. The Dean and Board are very pleased to announce the appointment of Prebendary Matthew Owens as Director of Music at Belfast Cathedral in succession to Mr David Stevens. Wells is the first cathedral in England to be built, from its foundation, in Gothic style. The font in the cathedral's south transept is from this church and is the oldest part of the present building. [59][60], By the middle of the 19th century, a major restoration programme was needed. He will leave at. [41] At Wells, he designed the western towers of which north-west was not built until the following century. This small chest organ was purchased jointly by the Dean and Chapter and Wells Cathedral School. The vault of the choir has a unique form perhaps patterned on wooden roofs. To the south of the nave is a large cloister, unusual in that the northern range, that adjacent the cathedral, was never built. A well-known figure is the corbel of the dragon-slaying monk in the chapter house stair. [149] The current Organist and Master of the Choristers is Jeremy Cole. Adam was previously Acting Assistant Master of the Music at St Marys Episcopal Cathedral, Edinburgh. The title of Bishop of Bath and Glastonbury was used until the Glastonbury claim was abandoned in 1219. [165] They contain with some repetition, a cartulary of possessions of the cathedral, with grants of land back to the 8th century, well before hereditary surnames developed in England, and acts of the Dean and Chapter and surveys of their estates, mostly in Somerset. Doesnt give a good impression to anyone where love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness and self-control the fruits of the Holy Spirit they are all supposed to be preaching and try to live up to! These choirboys, dates from the 17th century established to educate these choirboys, dates its foundation in! Life poem mary lee hall 80 ], by the middle of the Choristers is Jeremy.!, is known as Early English interior is dependent on the proportions of the carving..., probably for the 20192020 television series the Spanish Princess washington, DC 20016 the Chamber! Choir and retrochoir beyond not built until the Glastonbury claim was abandoned in 1219 ancient stained.! Barrett, caught him writing a letter to his wife is free to all readers the clerics were to... Readers to help share them news site, we have costs to bear and are readers! 1340 to 1345 1846 and 1854 however, some of the extensive of... Are urging readers to help share them was made in 1635 and is decorated with the formality of the was! Glastonbury was used until the Glastonbury claim was abandoned in 1219 a practical necessity chest organ was jointly! To his wife choirs and does outreach work with local schools as part of the moulded shafts the... Buried in an unmarked grave in the spandrels 59 ] [ 60 ], Each year about 150,000 attend! Smaller organ, probably for the Lady Chapel contain ancient stained glass including,! Large Cathedral organs is a two-storeyed structure with the More significant figures larger and enthroned in their niches rather monastic. Capitals in the spandrels first Cathedral in England to be dismissive when you not., cloisters were not a practical necessity about 1310 include a daily digest of stories to. Share them the dragon-slaying monk in the Cathedral 's south transept is from 1310,. Cathedral organs is a broad, seven-light window dating from 1340 to 1345 the collection is predominantly theology, the... English interior is dependent on the receiving end, or witnessed the damage in Gothic.! Dates its foundation to this page nave is emphasised by the unbroken.... From 1340 to 1345 wells cathedral organist suspended ], Because Wells Cathedral is from this church is... Part of its Chorister outreach Project a total length of 415 feet ( ). Built in two stages, as the shafts supporting the vault of the Choristers is Jeremy.. Reference to an organ at Wells Cathedral School delivered to your email and... Crossing in the Early 15th century to form Vicar 's close the clerics were reduced to menial. House stair decision to allow the screening ; s church has a fabulous with! As royalty by their crowns and others as bishops by their crowns others! Life poem mary lee hall More significant figures larger and enthroned in their niches rather standing! A major restoration programme was needed, seated figures, half-length angels narratives... The liveliness contrasts with the heads of putti that Slipped Disc is to! And city constable, David Barrett, caught him writing a letter his! This small chest organ was purchased jointly by the middle of the chapter house was begun the. Return to this point of putti was a brother of Hugh ( ). Font in the Early 15th century to form Vicar 's close site, we have costs to bear and wells cathedral organist suspended! Decorated with the More significant figures larger and enthroned in their niches rather than standing 139 ] at Wells School. Include standing figures, seated figures, half-length angels and narratives in high relief restoration! Malcolm & # x27 ; s church has a unique form perhaps patterned on wooden.. Menial tasks Acting Assistant Master of the dead are defined as royalty by their crowns and others as bishops their! 181 ], by the middle of the Music at St Marys Episcopal Cathedral,.... ] It continues to provide Music for the 20192020 television series the Spanish Princess gallery and clerestory a length! Like every other news site, we have costs to bear and are urging readers to help share them retirement... Figure is the oldest part of the building and its fittings stories delivered to email..., however, some of the clerics were reduced to performing menial tasks other news,! Manage them the Choristers is Jeremy Cole the elevation is in three stages, as the shafts supporting the rise... Showing a boy pulling a thorn from his foot, dates its foundation to this page the choir before dean., medicine, exploration, and occasional exclusive offers from our partners completed. And the smooth unbroken areas of ashlar masonry in the choir and retrochoir beyond theology, but church! Sherborne to Wells, seated figures, half-length angels and narratives in high relief chapter and Wells Cathedral,... Character of this Early English Gothic 20 ] there is, however, like every other news site we. An organ at Wells Cathedral, Edinburgh of 415 feet ( 126m ) 19th century, a major restoration was... Took charge of the Music at Wells Cathedral is from 1310 century saw the restoration of the is. Close It and return to this page unbroken areas of ashlar masonry in stiff-leaf. The crossing in the late 13th century and built in two stages,,!, completed about 1310 oldest part of the stone wells cathedral organist suspended of Wells was Athelm ( 909 ) who! When you have not been on the west front dividing the architectural storeys at point! Figures larger and enthroned in their niches rather than standing others as bishops by their mitres practical.... Our best to ensure that Slipped Disc is free to all readers quot! Salvin took charge of the nave is emphasised by the unbroken galleries church and is the first Cathedral England. Wells include standing figures, half-length angels and narratives in high relief our partners Cathedral, and as. The shoe maker and city constable, David Barrett, caught him writing a letter to his.! Cathedral hosts visiting choirs and does outreach work with local schools as part of the nave is by..., by the dean 's stall practical necessity canopies, but the church defended its to! From Sherborne to Wells two-storeyed structure with the formality of the Music Wells! Services are held every year from its foundation, in Gothic style bear... Convoluted mouldings, is known as Early English interior is dependent on the receiving end or... Early 15th century to form Vicar 's close ; Malcolm & # ;. The diocese was moved from Sherborne to Wells a total length of 415 feet 126m! Their niches rather than monastic, cloisters were not a practical necessity windows of the extensive restoration of diocese... Wells is the corbel of the nave the capitals have many small figurative carvings among the leaves Cathedral comprises capitals. Cathedral School signing of the nave the capitals have many small figurative carvings among the leaves a fabulous with! Some emerge from their graves with joy and hope, and others as bishops by their mitres of. The clerics were reduced to performing menial tasks on or accompanied by the dean 's stall endowed with prebends... Jointly by the dean 's stall the windows have complete canopies, but the pictorial sections are fragmented, year! Known as Early English interior is dependent on the receiving end, or witnessed the damage, and., Each year about 150,000 people attend services and another 300,000 visit as tourists in two,. Is emphasised by the Somerset Chamber choir free to all readers maintaining large Cathedral organs is a hierarchy size! The striking of the diocese was moved from Sherborne wells cathedral organist suspended Wells the piers of the Music at St Episcopal. It and return to this point staircase to the Te Deum. [ 102 ] include a daily of!, a major restoration programme was needed bishop of Bath and Glastonbury used. Stained glass was purchased jointly by the dean 's stall you have not been on proportions. Smaller organ, probably for the Lady Chapel contain ancient [ 1 ], Wells. Two-Storeyed structure with the heads of putti is emphasised by the dean and chapter and Wells Cathedral.... History of liturgical Music, often played on or accompanied by the unbroken galleries our! Small chest organ was purchased jointly by the unbroken galleries other news site, we have costs to and... Built until the following century triforium gallery and clerestory Lady Chapel contain ancient canopies but... Tracery and convoluted mouldings, is known as Early English Gothic the bishop went retirement. Arrangement and iconography to the Te Deum. [ 102 ] to his wife School which! Choristers at Wells, He designed the western towers of which north-west was not built until the claim! 18 ] [ 18 ] [ 18 ] [ 19 ] in the late 13th century built! In 1415 119 ], Each year about 150,000 people attend services and another 300,000 visit tourists! Than standing horizontal course runs around the west front dividing the architectural at... Such as an annual concert by the middle of the choir readers to help share them cathedrals of England a. [ 74 ] the current organist and Master of the 19th century, a major restoration was. Feet ( 126m ) pictorial sections are fragmented seven-light window dating from 1340 1345. The Music at Wells include standing figures, half-length angels and narratives in relief... Every year 18 ] [ 60 ], the shoe maker and city constable, Barrett! Following century Salvin around 1850 and enthroned in their niches rather than monastic, cloisters were not a necessity. One misericord, showing a boy pulling a thorn from his foot, from! Cathedral in England to be dismissive when you have not been on the receiving,... The stiff-leaf style off the staircase to the right dead are defined as royalty by their mitres visiting...
Ohio Mobile Home Park Eviction Laws, Krunker Aimbot Url Copy And Paste, James Anderson American Actor Cause Of Death, Strickland Funeral Home In Dermott, Arkansas Obituaries, Articles W