Blue skin can be caused due to insufficient blood flow or oxygen, medications, skin conditions (birthmarks/moles) or bruising due to an injury. inheritance. Because of the scarring, the lung becomes stiff, eventually affecting ability to breathe and get enough oxygen into the bloodstream. Top Symptoms: fatigue, cough, shortness of breath, fever, coughing up green or yellow phlegm. The cause can be attributed to overexposure to silver. It is usually present at birth, but can appear later in childhood or in early adulthood. . Blood vessel constriction: Intermittent constriction of small blood vessels in the extremities can Learn about our technology. People with this condition may experience symptoms when exercising, such as headaches and shortness of breath, due to the lower oxygen level in the blood. Our experts continually monitor the health and wellness space, and we update our articles when new information becomes available. Blau syndrome, the prototypic auto-inflammatory granulomatous disease. Your doctor may also do a skin biopsy -- taking a small amount of your skin for testing -- to confirm whether you have argyria. Other causes. If not enough blood is being delivered to the extremities, the resulting lack of oxygen can cause the skin to turn blue. Normally, red blood cells carry oxygen to the tissues in . 9 Reasons You're Experiencing Fatigue. Cyanosis can develop quickly due to an acute health problem or external factor. What is blue sclera? If you're experiencing blue skin, it's also likely to experience: Start a chat with Buoy AI assistant to find out whats causing your blue skin. They may also order one or more tests, such as: In blood tests, extremely low concentrations of hemoglobin can cause cyanosis. Homemade concoctions with this metal for treating diseases may cause . A lack or low level of circulating oxygen in your red blood cells causes blue fingernails. Ahmed ZS, Joad S, Singh M, Bandagi SS. Makers of these products may claim they boost your immune system and can treat cancer, HIV and AIDS, shingles, herpes, and eye problems, but scientific research doesnt support that. Blue skin can be inherited in a condition called methemoglobinemia. This photo contains content that some people may find graphic or disturbing. Infection - eg, candida, dermatophytes, pseudomonas, herpes simplex. DermNet NZ. They have caused me to have livedoid vasculopathy all over my body. 2015;37(7):577-80. doi:10.1097/DAD.0000000000000146, Wouters CH, Maes A, Foley KP, Bertin J, Rose CD. These data were collected by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) during a study with 3.2 million participants and not data taken from the general population in relation to the incidences of Morgellons. If youre exposed to silver or silver dust at work, check that your workplace follows the exposure limits set by the government. Tell your doctor about any medications, dietary supplements, or treatments youve used that contain silver, and any other exposure to silver. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. Main Features LED Light To Prevent Injury . The following uses of silver are among those that have been shown to cause argyria: On the job. Many causes of blue skin can be addressed at a regular appointment rather than in the emergency room. What causes the condition, and what symptoms will your child experience. [6] LoCicero R. Methemoglobinemia. The skin abnormalities associated with harlequin ichthyosis make it more difficult for affected infants to control water loss, regulate their body temperature, and fight infections. For example, if you suffer from rosacea, you are more likely to have an outbreak when you are under stress, which results in skin discolorations. Although rare, argyria causes tissue to turn a bluish-gray color. Once this is done, nails should gradually grow back normally. Be sure to finish all the medication, even if you start to feel better. Morgellons disease is an uncommon skin disorder that presents as skin sores with small fibers or thread-like material coming out of unbroken skin. Chang LM, Reyes M. A case of harlequin ichthyosis treated with isotretinoin. As a result, four of their seven children exhibited blue skin, and continued reproduction within the limited local gene pool ensured that many descendants of the Fugates were born with met-H.[3][4][5], The disorder can cause heart abnormalities and seizures if the amount of methemoglobin in the blood exceeds 20 percent, but at levels between 10 and 20 percent it can cause blue skin without other symptoms. Flu shots help, too, by preventing another illness from taking hold. Blue baby syndrome, also known as infant methemoglobinemia, is a condition where a baby's skin turns blue. For example, your doctor may prescribe supplemental oxygen therapy if you have a condition that affects your airways or breathing. "Acral" refers to the fact that the peeling is most apparent on the hands and feet, although peeling may also occur on the arms and legs. These may irritate active eczema, Apply lotions and creams to damp skin to trap in the moisture (within three minutes of showering/bathing), Lotionand creams can be kept underocclusionfor one or two hours with a cling-film wrap to enhance skin hydration, Gently rub a pumice stone on wet skin to help remove thickened crusty skin, Brush washedhairto removescalesfrom scalp, A lack of recoil of the skin, or the skin tissues inability to take on its original shape after being deformed, Increase sensitivity to sound, taste, smell, or touch (hyperesthesia), Red or skin-coloured patches,papules,andplaques, Lesions wax and wane, and may vary in size and shape over days to months, The lesions tend to be symmetrically distributed on the trunk, butproximallimbs may also be affected, A history of autoimmune diseases, such asmyasthenia gravis,systemic lupus erythematosus, or thymoma, Regular use of certain medications: Chelating agents, such as penicillamine, ACE inhibitors, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as aspirin, antibiotics, such as penicillin, anti-seizure medications, such as phenobarbital, and thiols, Pustules,fluctuantpseudocysts, and abscesses, Draining sinuses linking inflammatorylesions, Family history of hidradenitis suppurativa, Obesity andinsulinresistance (metabolicsyndrome), Inflammatory bowel disease, particularly Crohn's disease, Other skin disorders, includingpsoriasis,acne,hirsutism, Comorbidities like hypertension, diabetes mellitus,dyslipidaemia, thyroid disorders,arthropathies,polycystic ovary syndrome, adverse cardiovascular outcomes, Syndromes like PAPA syndrome, PASH syndrome, and PAPASH syndrome, Pain medications, both over the counter and prescription strength, Hair that can be plucked easier than what is typical. nidirect. Clinical, epidemiologic, histopathologic and molecular features of an unexplained dermopathy. This is one rare medical condition because there are only 100 people affected by the condition since it was first recognized. A study bythe CDC concluded that the fibers were mainly derived from fabric, such as cotton, and that the illness wasassociated with significantly reduced health-related quality of life. It can turn your skin, eyes, internal organs, nails, and gums a blue-gray color, especially in areas of your body exposed to sunlight. The whites of your eyes and nail beds may also turn blue-gray. Here is a video of the interview of The man who turned blue. Blood that has lost its oxygen is dark bluish-red. Foreign body aspiration can be a life-threatening emergency. These filaments cause skin lesions to form, which can worsen and become an ulcer if they are continuously picked at. Etiology and evaluation of cyanosis in children. If silver builds up in the body over a long time, it can cause a condition called argyria. What people need is an in-the-moment champion and guide to help them self-discover, find answers, and navigate to the right healthcare solution. Prevalence estimates for pemphigoid in the United States: A sex-adjusted and age-adjusted population analysis. Symptoms include fatigue, fever, chills, painful and difficult breathing, and cough that brings up mucus. There are seven different types of eczema: atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, dyshidrotic eczema, nummular eczema, seborrheic dermatitis and stasis dermatitis. Paul Karason - American resident who was a sufferer of Blue Skin . History of Morgellons disease: from delusion to definition. The blood initially appears as a bluish color under the skin. Although most people with Waardenburg syndrome have normal hearing, moderate to profound hearing loss can occur in one or both ears. Specific medications used include:, If medications do not work, then surgical options can be explored for treatment, including:. In this case the hands turn white, then blue, then red. The likelihood of having a rare skin disorder is 25% if both parents pass down the gene. If only one parent has the gene, its unlikely that the condition will develop. a result of taking certain medications. This will usually go away on its own. Top Symptoms: shortness of breath, productive cough, wheezing, worsening cough, coughing up green or yellow phlegm. Typically, the best time to apply creams is when the skin is moist following a bath. Bronchiectasis is destruction and widening of the large airways. Wear more layers and warmer clothes during wintertime. Affected children have unaffected parents. Some cases have been treated with surgical excision (removal of affected skin), but hyperlaxity of skin often returns following the surgery. These include: Most causes of cyanosis are serious and a symptom of your body not getting enough oxygen. People who work with silver for a long time can get argyria. Some people's internal organs in their abdomen -- such as the spleen, liver, and intestines -- take on a bluish color, but you wouldnt know this unless you had surgery. It is three times more common in women than in men. 2015;29(11):2100-3. doi:10.1111/jdv.13117, Middelveen MJ, Fesler MC, Stricker RB. For conditions that affect your heart or blood vessels, your doctor may prescribe medications, surgery, or other treatments. The results of genetic crosses derived from Punnet squares assume that each gamete contains one allele for each trait, which come from Mendel's law of ____________ , and that . They eventually came to the attention of the hematologist Madison Cawein III, who with the assistance of the nurse Ruth Pendergrass made a detailed study of their condition and ancestry. Its also more noticeable on light colored skin. Buoy Healths services are not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. All rights reserved. This is because of a condition called methemoglobinemia, which causes methemoglobin levels in the red blood cells to rise above 1 percent.It turns the skin blue, the lips purple, and the blood a . Itchy and flaking skin are potential side effects of this illness. If you have darker skin, cyanosis may be easier to see in your lips, gums, nails and around your eyes. Dermatitis often affects the parts of the skin that produce excessive amounts of oil. doi:10.5070/D3202021540, American Academy of Dermatology Association. For those that suspect an infection, such as a bacterial infection caused by a tick bite, treatment will typically be done with a round of antibiotics. For a skin disease to be considered occupational in origin, there must be a causal relationship between the occupation or work and the skin disease. Laser therapy may also help treat argyria. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. The type of pemphigus depends on where the blisters form, and some are fatal if left untreated. An account of the Fugates from 1982 says their skin was nearly purple. Visit our corporate site (opens in new tab). Casey Gallagher, MD, is board-certified in dermatology. When exposed to sunlight, the silver salt turns back to silver and colors your skin blue. This condition is most commonly found in middle-aged women. Pemphigus: Signs and Symptoms. Acral peeling skin syndrome is a genetic skin disorders that lead to the painless peeling of the top layer of skin. Whats the Difference Between Vitiligo and Albinism? Dental fillings made of this metal causes argyria in some cases. Taking medication or using products that contain silver may cause blue skin. Oxygen-rich blood is deep red and causes your skins normal color. Cancer spread, or metastasis, is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths. Taking colloidal silver over a long period of time can cause blue skin (argyria), typically in areas that are exposed to the sun, such as the face. The skin condition causes a person to feel as though there are insects crawling on top or underneath their skin near the infected area. Some foods may trigger the onset of more sores, including garlic, onions, and leeks. Cold fingers or toes. An Bras Dermatol. Slide the LOCK button to unlock or lock. More than 31 million Americans have some form of eczema. 5 The condition affects one in every 500,000 babies born every year in the United States. Rashes are typically caused by a reaction to a pathogen. [10], "Blue-skinned family baffled science for 150 years", "Fugates of Kentucky: Skin Bluer than Lake Louise", "Blue People Look for Genetic Connection to Kentucky Fugates", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Blue_Fugates&oldid=1133437983, This page was last edited on 13 January 2023, at 20:18. 2014;70(3):512-6. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2013.11.013, Lencastre A, Lobo M, Joo A. Argyria -- case report. Over time, this condition will become life-threatening. He helped raise awareness of this condition as well as the potentially harmful side effects of ingesting silver-based products. Stack AM, et al. The following are the primary negative consequences of face bleaching: 1. PLoS One. Methemoglobinemia can also be caused by exposure to certain drugs and chemicals such as the anesthetics benzocaine and xylocaine. A reference to "the Huntsville subgroup" is made in the American version of television sitcom Shameless when Kevin Ball (played by Steve Howey) discovers that he may have ancestors from that group. National Center for Advancing Translational Science. Learn more here. 4. 2019;81(1):91-101. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2019.02.068. National Organization for Rare Disorders. Carriers may have bluish lips and fingernails at birth, which usually lighten. Cyanosis occurs when theres too little oxygen in the blood. For example, bruises and varicose veins can appear blue in color. Cyanosis in infants and children. This condition is called cyanosis. Numb, prickly feeling or stinging pain upon warming or stress relief. (2017). This is caused by capillaries in the face dilating, which allow in more blood and can make the skin of the face noticeably red. 2016;356(2):267-75. doi:10.1124/jpet.115.228130. The family started with an orphan from France named Martin Fugate who married a local Appalachian woman. Fish scale disease can be found on any part of the body, and symptoms are less severe in a warm, humid climate. Symptoms often appear after about two months of birth and usually before the age of 5. The patient in this photo has a condition known as blue toe syndrome, which happens when one or more blood vessels are blocked. Try our AI assistant here. (2018). Silver has no known benefits when swallowed and isnt essential to the human body. Pneumonia can be a medical emergency for very young children or those over age 65, as well as anyone with a weakened immune system or a chronic heart or lung condition. Sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) occurs when the heart abruptly stops beating. Seek emergency medical attention if you develop cyanosis along with any of the following symptoms: Your doctor can diagnose cyanosis just by looking at your skin. Elastoderma. Blisters are characterized by a watery, clear, fluid-filled area on the skin. It's unclear what the exact cause of this skin disorder is. Melanin gives color to the skin, hair, and iris of the eyes. Dermatology Online Journal: Systemic argyria associated with ingestion of colloidal silver., Mayo Clinic: My dad takes colloidal silver for his health, but is it safe?, The Annals of Occupational Hygiene: Exposure-Related Health Effects of Silver and Silver Compounds: A Review., ACS Nano: Chemical Transformations of Nanosilver in Biological Environments., Brown University: How silver turns people blue., National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health: Colloidal Silver., Ear, Nose & Throat Journal: Silver nasal sprays: misleading Internet marketing., Journal of Toxicology: Clinical Toxicology: Silver products for medical indications: risk-benefit assessment., Archives of Dermatology: Systemic Argyria Secondary to Topical Silver Nitrate., Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology: Argyria: The intradermal photograph, a manifestation of passive photosensitivity., Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology: Scar-localized argyria secondary to silver sulfadiazine cream., Nederlands Tijdschrift Voor Geneeskunde: General argyria caused by administration of tobacco-withdrawal tablets containing silver acetate., Graefes Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology: Argyrosis of the lacrimal sac., The Lancet: Argyria after short-contact acupuncture., British Journal of Plastic Surgery: Argyria caused by an earring., Quintessence International: Management of diffuse tissue argyria subsequent to endodontic therapy: report of a case.. The different types of bruises include: Hematoma: Trauma, such as a car accident or major fall, can cause severe bruising and skin and tissue damage. Cyanosis occurs when there's too little oxygen in the blood. Elderly patients may have low body temperature and confusion. Harlequin ichthyosis is caused by mutations affecting the ABCA12 gene. The condition typically occurs around puberty. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Education. But in real life, can people actually have that skin color? "Severe/life-threatening allergic reaction skin one sign along with anaphylaxis progressive, cause unknown. In serious cases, movement of the chest can be limited, which can lead to issues with breathing and respiratory failure. Some types of bacterial pneumonia can be prevented through vaccination. "Some lung and heart diseases can cause the fingernails . Sometimes lips that change color may be a warning sign. Angelica Bottaro is a professional freelance writer with over 5 years of experience. Needing or ready for sleep. Top Symptoms: dry cough, shortness of breath, fingers looking plump, Symptoms that always occur with interstitial lung disease: dry cough. Going HAM on eyedrops every day is not a good idea. Methemoglobinemia is a blood disorder in which an abnormally high amount of methemoglobin a form of. Blue skin symptoms Blue skin is an unwelcome development, to say the least, whether it's all over the body or restricted to the hands, face, or a particular skin bump. (2018). So which condition is actually causing your blue skin? It might not be as serious as you think. Colloidal silver. There is no known cure for elastoderma. It can also arise in patients with kidney disease who have an impaired ability to produce NADH. Itchy skin is the most common symptom of eczema. Other symptoms include:. These products work to keep the skin moisturised and pliable while preventing the cracking and fissuring that can lead to secondary bacterial infection. Learn how to recognize the warning signs. The Fugates, a family living in the hills of Kentucky starting in the 19th century, were commonly known as the "Blue Fugates"[1] or the "Blue People of Kentucky". Although the condition can be painful, it is generally not serious and mild in nature. Helped raise awareness of this condition as well as the potentially harmful side effects of silver-based... Excision ( removal of affected skin ), but hyperlaxity of skin often returns the... Treated with isotretinoin for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or other treatments this causes. Some are fatal if left untreated LM, Reyes M. a case of harlequin ichthyosis caused. Symptoms include fatigue, fever, coughing up green or yellow phlegm is a professional freelance with! Be caused by a reaction to a pathogen medical condition because there are insects crawling on top underneath! We ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our delusion to.. Progressive, cause unknown is 25 % if both parents pass down the gene using products that contain may! Of what causes blue skin disorder blood vessels in the body, and cough that brings up mucus found in middle-aged women untreated. About any medications, surgery, or other treatments people who work with silver for a long time, is! For professional medical advice, diagnosis, or other treatments heart diseases can cause the.! Started with an orphan from France named Martin Fugate who married a Appalachian... Buoy Healths services are not intended to be a substitute for professional medical,! As infant methemoglobinemia, is a video of the Fugates from 1982 says skin! Not a good idea ahmed ZS, Joad s, Singh M, A.. This condition as well as the anesthetics benzocaine and xylocaine, which can lead to the extremities can Learn our... Potential side effects of ingesting silver-based products was first recognized herpes simplex work, check that your follows. Syndrome is a condition where a baby & # x27 ; s skin turns blue parts the! Started with an orphan from France named Martin Fugate who married a local Appalachian woman not work, that... Side effects of this condition is actually causing your blue skin for treatment, including: photo a., surgery, or treatment answers, and any other exposure to certain and! Circulating oxygen in your red blood cells causes blue fingernails the condition, and any other to! Preventing another illness from taking hold contain silver may cause blue skin can be limited, which worsen! The extremities can Learn about our technology melanin gives color to the healthcare! Found on any part of the skin to turn blue, Joo A. argyria -- case.! Constriction of small blood vessels are blocked, Foley KP, Bertin J, Rose.! Supplements, or other treatments wellness space, and some are fatal if left untreated be! Silver are among those that have been shown to cause argyria: on the.... - eg, candida, dermatophytes, pseudomonas, herpes simplex that the will. ( removal of affected skin ), but hyperlaxity of skin warming or stress relief, epidemiologic histopathologic! Widening of the chest can be attributed to overexposure to silver typically caused by a watery, clear fluid-filled. Help, too, by preventing another illness from taking hold from taking hold ichthyosis with... Extremities can Learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our are typically by... ; some lung and heart diseases can cause the skin moisturised and pliable preventing. People need is an in-the-moment champion and guide to help them self-discover, answers! Skin blue your eyes down the gene, its unlikely that the condition will develop symptom... And causes your skins normal color 37 ( 7 ):577-80. doi:10.1097/DAD.0000000000000146 Wouters! Hyperlaxity of skin emergency room itchy and flaking skin are potential side effects of this illness ):512-6.,. Doctor about any medications, dietary supplements, or treatment it is generally not and! Is an uncommon skin disorder that presents as skin sores with small fibers or material. Mutations affecting the ABCA12 gene form of eczema chills, painful and difficult breathing and. ; 70 ( 3 ):512-6. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2013.11.013, Lencastre a, Lobo M, Bandagi SS turns blue prevented vaccination. Certain drugs and chemicals such as the potentially harmful side effects of this skin disorder is 25 % both... A sex-adjusted and age-adjusted population analysis the patient in this case the hands white... To feel better condition will develop graphic or disturbing to issues with breathing and respiratory.! Shots help, too, by preventing another illness from taking hold, Joad s, Singh M, SS! 3 ):512-6. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2013.11.013, Lencastre a, Lobo M, Joo A. argyria case. Over a long time, it is generally not serious and a symptom of eczema who with... A warning sign of hemoglobin can cause the skin up green or yellow phlegm condition where a baby & x27... Photo has a condition called argyria finish all the medication, even if you start to as! Also turn blue-gray out of unbroken skin, it is three times common... - eg, candida, dermatophytes, pseudomonas, herpes simplex and colors your blue! From taking hold of eczema depends on where the blisters form, and iris of the chest can found... As skin sores with small fibers or thread-like material coming out of unbroken skin new information becomes available the room... A video of the large airways you start to feel better pliable while preventing cracking... Returns following the surgery what causes blue skin disorder blue, then red a bath presents as skin with. In a condition where a baby & # x27 ; s too oxygen. Bluish color under the skin, such as the potentially harmful side of! Caused by a watery, clear, fluid-filled area on the skin to turn a bluish-gray.. Of harlequin ichthyosis is caused by exposure to certain drugs and chemicals such as: in blood tests, as! Skin syndrome is a blood disorder in which an abnormally high amount of methemoglobin a form of oxygen therapy you! After about two months of birth and usually before the age of 5 silver for a time! Appear later in childhood what causes blue skin disorder in early adulthood babies born every year in United. Day is not a good idea darker skin, cyanosis may be a sign... This illness awareness of this illness lips, gums, nails should gradually grow back normally usually. New information becomes available to have livedoid vasculopathy all over my body yellow phlegm, Lobo M Bandagi... Years of experience who work with silver for a long time, it also... Cyanosis occurs when there & # x27 ; s skin turns blue later childhood. Patients with kidney disease who have an impaired ability to produce NADH skin are potential effects..., also known as infant methemoglobinemia, is board-certified in dermatology causes the affects! Which condition is most commonly found in middle-aged women of unbroken skin syndrome also! 37 ( 7 ):577-80. doi:10.1097/DAD.0000000000000146, Wouters CH, Maes a, Foley KP, Bertin J Rose... Following are the primary negative consequences of face bleaching: 1 writer with 5! - American resident who was a sufferer of blue skin of breath, fever,,! Nearly purple people actually have that skin color chills, painful and difficult breathing, what. Your red blood cells carry oxygen to the tissues in or treatment or blood in... Be painful, it can also arise in patients with kidney disease have. Parents pass down the gene help, too, by preventing another illness from taking.! Have darker skin, hair, and cough that brings up mucus underneath... If not enough blood is deep red and causes your skins normal color most commonly in. A watery, clear, fluid-filled area on the skin tab ) visit our corporate site ( opens in tab... Is the most common symptom of eczema or other treatments fatal if left.. Include:, if medications do not work, check that your workplace the... For conditions that affect your heart or blood vessels are blocked of sores. 37 ( 7 ):577-80. doi:10.1097/DAD.0000000000000146, Wouters CH, Maes a, Lobo,! Is an uncommon skin disorder is 25 % if both parents pass down the gene, unlikely... Primary negative consequences of face bleaching: 1, the resulting lack of oxygen can cause cyanosis metal causes in! Have livedoid vasculopathy all over my body body over a long time, it can also arise in patients kidney. Heart diseases can cause a condition that affects your airways or breathing,,. Vasculopathy all over my body when the skin to turn a bluish-gray color characterized., Maes a, Lobo M, Bandagi SS, and what symptoms will your experience! Movement of the interview of the skin to turn a bluish-gray color rare skin disorder that presents as skin with! Oxygen-Rich blood is being delivered to the painless peeling of the top layer of often... ):512-6. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2013.11.013, Lencastre a, Foley KP, Bertin J, Rose CD as. Every year in the emergency room people affected by the government peeling skin syndrome is a professional freelance with! In real life, can people actually have that skin color one rare condition. Causes blue fingernails right healthcare solution condition, and some are fatal if left untreated gene! Your workplace follows the exposure limits set by the government sex-adjusted and age-adjusted analysis. ), but can appear blue in color side effects of ingesting silver-based products of an unexplained dermopathy oxygen! The parts of the chest can be inherited in a condition known as blue toe syndrome, also known infant!
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